Crouch End, Haringey

A fashionable Victorian suburb centred around a confluence of routes a mile south-​​west of Hornsey

Crouch End clocktower

Crouch End clocktower

The name is of Middle English origin, an ‘end’ being an outlying place, while a ‘crouch’ was a cross, which may have been placed here as a boundary post between two manors.

During the late 18th century the village took shape as a congregation of labourers’ cottages, though there were grander houses in the vicinity – two of which were later acquired by the Booths, the gin distilling family. The Hornsey enclosure award of 1813 prompted a gradual programme of house­building that accel­erated rapidly after the opening of Crouch Hill and Crouch End stations in the late 1860s. The latter is now closed and its disused line has become the Parkland Walk that traverses the district.

During the 1870s and 1880s Crouch End was entirely built over, with pressure from local worthies ensuring a high standard of construction. Civic pride shows in Crouch End’s landmark, a clock tower erected by public subscription in 1895.

A few post-​​war office blocks have marred its homogeneity, but Crouch End remains one of London’s lovelier suburbs, with an eclectic selection of shops and restaurants in the streets converging on the Broadway – also the location of Hornsey town hall, an award winner when it was built in 1935. Hornsey College of Art, attended by the Kinks’ frontman Ray Davies, later became the TUC College and now accom­modates yet more Haringey council staff.

A remarkable number of 1960s pop stars went on to buy homes in Crouch End and the area has acquired quasi-​​cult status among mid-​​ranking media person­alities. The most prominent of recent devel­opments has been the replacement of the old telephone exchange by an apartment complex with a fitness centre and a Marks and Spencer food store at street level.

Despite its outward gentility, Crouch End – according to Stephen King’s short story of that name – hides a gateway to a night­marish parallel dimension behind its “elderly brick houses like sleepy dowagers.” The story has been repub­lished in the collection Nightmares and Dream­scapes.

Postal district: N8
Population: 10,762
Further reading: Ken Gay, Hornsey and Crouch End, Tempus, 1998
and Stephen Denford, The Hornsey Past: Crouch End, Muswell Hill and Hornsey, Historical Public­ations, 2008
 
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